Wednesday, December 23, 2009
Re-assessing the 2010 Yankees as of December 23, 2009
Since I last assessed the Yankees for 2010, they’ve added Nick Johnson to DH and Javier Vazquez to slot into the rotation, so it’s probably a good time to use my CAIRO projections and re-assess them.
Here's how the lineup and bench looks now.| Player | Pos | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | BR | Outs | BRAR | RS | WAR |
| Derek Jeter | SS | 625 | .307/.371/.425 | 84 | 393 | 29 | -4 | 2.5 |
| Nick Johnson | DH | 450 | .271/.412/.418 | 65 | 265 | 10 | 0 | 1.0 |
| Mark Teixeira | 1b | 670 | .280/.379/.529 | 111 | 416 | 34 | 3 | 3.8 |
| Alex Rodriguez | 3b | 605 | .282/.389/.546 | 105 | 370 | 44 | -4 | 4.0 |
| Curtis Granderson | CF | 625 | .257/.338/.462 | 87 | 414 | 26 | 5 | 3.1 |
| Jorge Posada | C | 425 | .266/.352/.455 | 58 | 276 | 21 | -5 | 1.6 |
| Robinson Cano | 2b | 625 | .311/.348/.494 | 90 | 407 | 30 | -1 | 3.0 |
| Nick Swisher | RF | 550 | .235/.355/.444 | 74 | 355 | 16 | 0 | 1.6 |
| Brett Gardner | LF | 500 | .262/.348/.351 | 59 | 326 | 7 | 2 | 0.9 |
| Starters Total | 5075 | .277/.365/.463 | 733 | 3221 | 217 | -2 | 21.5 | |
| Player | Pos | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | BR | Outs | BRAR | RS | WAR |
| Jamie Hoffmann | RF | 350 | .242/.317/.359 | 35 | 239 | -2 | 2 | 0.0 |
| Juan Miranda | 1b | 300 | .247/.331/.427 | 37 | 201 | 3 | 0 | 0.3 |
| Francisco Cervelli | C | 250 | .251/.322/.357 | 24 | 170 | 2 | 0 | 0.2 |
| Ramiro Pena | SS | 225 | .240/.301/.316 | 19 | 157 | -1 | 0 | -0.1 |
| Reegie Corona | 2b | 167 | .246/.325/.335 | 17 | 113 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 |
| Bench Total | 1292 | .245/.319/.363 | 131 | 879 | 2 | 2 | 0.4 | |
| Player | PA | BR | AVG/OBP/SLG | Outs | BRAR | RS | WAR | |
| Team Total | 6367 | 864 | .270/.356/.442 | 4100 | 219 | -1 | 21.9 |
BR: Absolute linear weights batting runs based on estimated playing time, not adjusted for position.
Outs: Outs made while batting. Team outs should add up to around 4100 over a full season.
BRAR: Batting runs above replacement level at position.
RS: Runs saved compared to average, using an average of zone rating and UZR pro-rated to projected playing time.
WAR: Wins above replacement (BRAR + RS).
I've held the playing time for the holdover starters constant to my last post, but the addition of Johnson and the subsequent increased PAs for the entire team, as well as more playing time for TSBG over Melky leads to the Yankee position players projecting to score about 21 more runs (from 843 to 864) than the team as of December 16 without Johnson. The defense is essentially unchanged, going from -2 to -1.
On the pitching side, there are two scenarios right now. One has Joba Chamberlain as the fifth starter and Phil Hughes in the pen, and the other has the converse. For now I'll assume that whomever loses the rotation spot battle isn't going to get any starts, so extra starts will go to the 6-8 pitchers.
With Joba in the rotation, the pitching staff looks like this:
| Pitching | Role | IP | H | R | ER | HR | BB | HBP | K | RA | ERA | FIP | RSAR | WAR |
| CC Sabathia | SP1 | 200 | 179 | 77 | 72 | 15 | 49 | 7 | 176 | 3.48 | 3.24 | 3.26 | 55 | 5.5 |
| Javier Vazquez | SP2 | 200 | 183 | 84 | 78 | 21 | 46 | 5 | 194 | 3.76 | 3.52 | 3.37 | 49 | 4.9 |
| A.J. Burnett | SP3 | 175 | 161 | 84 | 78 | 18 | 72 | 8 | 169 | 4.30 | 4.02 | 3.95 | 33 | 3.3 |
| Andy Pettitte | SP4 | 175 | 184 | 89 | 80 | 16 | 59 | 4 | 131 | 4.59 | 4.12 | 3.94 | 27 | 2.7 |
| Joba Chamberlain | SP5 | 151 | 151 | 79 | 70 | 15 | 66 | 8 | 140 | 4.71 | 4.19 | 4.11 | 21 | 2.1 |
| Chad Gaudin | SP6 | 50 | 48 | 28 | 26 | 5 | 22 | 2 | 41 | 5.04 | 4.64 | 4.30 | 5 | 0.5 |
| Sergio Mitre | SP7 | 40 | 50 | 25 | 22 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 24 | 5.70 | 4.87 | 4.37 | 1 | 0.1 |
| Zachary McAllister | SP8 | 40 | 48 | 26 | 23 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 21 | 5.87 | 5.12 | 4.73 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Starter Total | 1031 | 1004 | 492 | 449 | 98 | 338 | 0 | 897 | 4.30 | 3.92 | 3.68 | 192 | 19.2 | |
| Mariano Rivera | CL | 69 | 51 | 20 | 18 | 5 | 11 | 2 | 71 | 2.55 | 2.36 | 2.70 | 21 | 2.1 |
| Phil Hughes | SU | 70 | 62 | 30 | 29 | 6 | 24 | 3 | 69 | 3.92 | 3.67 | 3.54 | 10 | 1.0 |
| Damaso Marte | SU | 50 | 48 | 25 | 21 | 5 | 18 | 2 | 49 | 4.54 | 3.81 | 3.76 | 4 | 0.4 |
| David Robertson | MR | 65 | 57 | 30 | 26 | 4 | 35 | 1 | 76 | 4.14 | 3.60 | 3.25 | 8 | 0.8 |
| Alfredo Aceves | MR | 65 | 66 | 35 | 33 | 9 | 16 | 2 | 45 | 4.87 | 4.60 | 4.42 | 3 | 0.3 |
| Mark Melancon | MR | 50 | 53 | 29 | 26 | 5 | 18 | 2 | 35 | 5.27 | 4.72 | 4.42 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Edwar Ramirez | LR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Kei Igawa | LR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Ivan Nova | LR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Reliever Total | 369 | 337 | 170 | 153 | 34 | 123 | 12 | 345 | 4.14 | 3.74 | 3.64 | 46 | 4.6 | |
| Pitching Total | 1400 | 1340 | 662 | 602 | 132 | 461 | 12 | 1242 | 4.25 | 3.87 | 3.67 | 238 | 23.8 |
RA: Runs allowed per nine innings
ERA: Earned runs allowed per nine innings
FIP: Fielding independent pitching
RSAR: Runs saved above replacement level
WAR: Wins above replacement level (RSAR divided by 10)
Flipping Hughes and Chamberlain looks like this:
| Pitching | Role | IP | H | R | ER | HR | BB | HBP | K | RA | ERA | FIP | RSAR | WAR |
| CC Sabathia | SP1 | 200 | 179 | 77 | 72 | 15 | 49 | 7 | 176 | 3.48 | 3.24 | 3.26 | 55 | 5.5 |
| Javier Vazquez | SP2 | 200 | 183 | 84 | 78 | 21 | 46 | 5 | 194 | 3.76 | 3.52 | 3.37 | 49 | 4.9 |
| A.J. Burnett | SP3 | 175 | 161 | 84 | 78 | 18 | 72 | 8 | 169 | 4.30 | 4.02 | 3.95 | 33 | 3.3 |
| Andy Pettitte | SP4 | 175 | 184 | 89 | 80 | 16 | 59 | 4 | 131 | 4.59 | 4.12 | 3.94 | 27 | 2.7 |
| Phil Hughes | SP5 | 151 | 147 | 82 | 77 | 14 | 58 | 7 | 126 | 4.89 | 4.59 | 4.06 | 22 | 2.2 |
| Chad Gaudin | SP6 | 50 | 48 | 28 | 26 | 5 | 22 | 2 | 41 | 5.04 | 4.64 | 4.30 | 5 | 0.5 |
| Sergio Mitre | SP7 | 40 | 50 | 25 | 22 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 24 | 5.70 | 4.87 | 4.37 | 1 | 0.1 |
| Zachary McAllister | SP8 | 40 | 48 | 26 | 23 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 21 | 5.87 | 5.12 | 4.73 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Starter Total | 1031 | 1001 | 495 | 456 | 97 | 330 | 0 | 883 | 4.32 | 3.98 | 3.68 | 193 | 19.3 | |
| Mariano Rivera | CL | 69 | 51 | 20 | 18 | 5 | 11 | 2 | 71 | 2.55 | 2.36 | 2.70 | 21 | 2.1 |
| Joba Chamberlain | SU | 70 | 63 | 29 | 26 | 6 | 27 | 4 | 77 | 3.77 | 3.35 | 3.51 | 10 | 1.0 |
| Damaso Marte | SU | 50 | 48 | 25 | 21 | 5 | 18 | 2 | 49 | 4.54 | 3.81 | 3.76 | 4 | 0.4 |
| David Robertson | MR | 65 | 57 | 30 | 26 | 4 | 35 | 1 | 76 | 4.14 | 3.60 | 3.25 | 8 | 0.8 |
| Alfredo Aceves | MR | 65 | 66 | 35 | 33 | 9 | 16 | 2 | 45 | 4.87 | 4.60 | 4.42 | 3 | 0.3 |
| Mark Melancon | MR | 50 | 53 | 29 | 26 | 5 | 18 | 2 | 35 | 5.27 | 4.72 | 4.42 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Edwar Ramirez | LR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Kei Igawa | LR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Ivan Nova | LR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Reliever Total | 369 | 338 | 168 | 151 | 35 | 126 | 12 | 353 | 4.11 | 3.68 | 3.63 | 45 | 4.5 | |
| Pitching Total | 1400 | 1339 | 664 | 606 | 132 | 456 | 12 | 1236 | 4.27 | 3.90 | 3.66 | 239 | 23.9 |
Although Joba will be without innings limits this year, I restricted him to 151 to allow for a direct comparison with Hughes, who I believe will have an innings limit, although I'm guessing at the 151.
There is one key point about the pitching projections. Projection systems don't understand that player skill/talent is static and never changes. They incorrectly assume that a weighted average of the most recent seasons adjusted for context such as league, park and defense combined with regression towards the mean and adjusting for aging tells us more about a player than what that player may have done five or six years ago for a team. So even though Javier Vazquez projects to put up a nice 3.52 ERA, we know for a fact that he is going to have a 4.91 ERA in 2010 because that's what he did in 2004 for the same exact Yankee team in the same exact stadium against the same exact opposition he faced back then with the same exact pitching coach and the same exact defense behind him.
Anyway, I went a little conservative on the IP by the starters to account for the fact that expecting your entire rotation to stay healthy all season is not particularly realistic. In the Hughes rotation/Joba bullpen scenario, the Yankees' team would project to do this:
| Component | R | WAR |
| Offense | 864 | 21.9 |
| Defense | -1 | -0.1 |
| Starting Pitchers | 495 | 19.3 |
| Relief Pitchers | 168 | 4.5 |
| RS/RA | 864-663 | 45.8 |
| Pythagenpat wpct | .623 | |
| W-L | 101-61 |
And in the converse scenario, they'd project to do this:
| Component | R | WAR |
| Offense | 864 | 21.9 |
| Defense | -1 | -0.1 |
| Starting Pitchers | 492 | 19.2 |
| Relief Pitchers | 170 | 4.6 |
| RS/RA | 864-661 | 45.7 |
| Pythagenpat wpct | .625 | |
| W-L | 101-61 |
Last year's team projected to be about a 95 win team heading into the season, and although they won 103 games their Pythagenpat record was around 95-96 wins. So even though the Yankees have had a terrible offseason, they look like they're six wins better while costing no more than last year's team did. If they can find a league average LF they would pick up maybe one more win.
I'll sign up for terrible offseasons like this every year.
Update: Here's a more optimistic version of the position player depth chart:
| Player | Pos | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | BR | Outs | BRAR | RS | WAR |
| Derek Jeter | SS | 670 | .307/.371/.425 | 90 | 421 | 31 | -4 | 2.7 |
| Nick Johnson | DH | 560 | .271/.412/.418 | 81 | 329 | 13 | 0 | 1.3 |
| Mark Teixeira | 1b | 670 | .280/.379/.529 | 111 | 416 | 34 | 3 | 3.8 |
| Alex Rodriguez | 3b | 605 | .282/.389/.546 | 105 | 370 | 44 | -4 | 4.0 |
| Curtis Granderson | CF | 670 | .257/.338/.462 | 93 | 444 | 28 | 6 | 3.4 |
| Jorge Posada | C | 475 | .266/.352/.455 | 65 | 308 | 23 | -5 | 1.8 |
| Robinson Cano | 2b | 650 | .311/.348/.494 | 93 | 424 | 31 | -1 | 3.1 |
| Nick Swisher | RF | 620 | .235/.355/.444 | 84 | 400 | 18 | 0 | 1.9 |
| Brett Gardner | LF | 525 | .262/.348/.351 | 62 | 342 | 7 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Starters Total | 5445 | .276/.366/.461 | 784 | 3454 | 230 | -2 | 22.8 | |
| Player | Pos | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | BR | Outs | BRAR | RS | WAR |
| Jamie Hoffmann | RF | 300 | .242/.317/.359 | 30 | 205 | -2 | 2 | 0.0 |
| Juan Miranda | 1b | 200 | .247/.331/.427 | 25 | 134 | 2 | 0 | 0.2 |
| Francisco Cervelli | C | 250 | .251/.322/.357 | 24 | 170 | 2 | 0 | 0.2 |
| Ramiro Pena | SS | 100 | .240/.301/.316 | 8 | 70 | -1 | 0 | -0.1 |
| Reegie Corona | 2b | 100 | .246/.325/.335 | 10 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Bench Total | 950 | .245/.320/.365 | 97 | 646 | 2 | 2 | 0.3 | |
| Player | PA | BR | AVG/OBP/SLG | Outs | BRAR | RS | WAR | |
| Team Total | 6395 | 881 | .271/.359/.446 | 4100 | 232 | -1 | 23.1 |
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