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Wednesday, December 9, 2009

Breaking Down the Curtis Granderson Acquisition

Even though it’s not quite official, it’s probably close enough to write about, so here’s my take on the rumored Curtis Granderson trade.

According to reports, the Yankees got Granderson by trading Austin Jackson, Ian Kennedy and Phil Coke.

Granderson’s a left-handed hitting CF who will be 29 in 2010. In his career he has hit .272/.344/.484 while generally playing good defense in CF. Here’s a look at how Granderson projects offensively as a Yankee in 2010 according to CAIRO.

% G PA AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO HBP SB CS DP AVG OBP SLG BR BRAR wOBA
80% 162 709 630 117 175 34 16 32 82 83 127 2 24 2 3 .278 .366 .534 121 52 .385
65% 157 689 612 109 164 30 14 28 75 76 129 2 21 3 4 .268 .352 .501 107 41 .367
Baseline 154 675 600 101 154 27 12 25 70 70 132 3 19 4 5 .257 .338 .468 95 30 .348
35% 146 641 570 92 141 23 12 22 62 63 131 2 16 3 3 .247 .321 .443 83 21 .330
20% 138 608 540 82 128 20 12 18 55 56 129 1 13 2 2 .237 .304 .418 71 12 .312
2009 160 710 631 91 160 24 7.7 30 71 71 141 2 20 6 1 .254 .328 .460 97 28 .340


BRAR: Park and position-adjusted batting runs above replacement level
wOBA: Weighted on-base average

For those not familiar with CAIRO, the baseline projection is the primary projection that we should be looking at. However, since projections are inherently limited, the percentile forecast gives us a general range of what Granderson's projection looks within one standard deviation in each direction.

So offensively, Granderson's projected to be worth around 30 runs better than a replacement level CF. FWIW, over 675 PAs, Granderson would project to be about 5 runs better than Johnny Damon offensively, but with the ability to play a good CF instead of a lousy LF.

Granderson also brings a pretty good glove, at least according to zone rating and UZR.

Player Curtis Granderson
Position cf
Year Inn zDiff zRS ARM DPR RngR ErrR UZR aRS
2005 320 6 5 1 0 -1 1 0 3
2006 1312 7 6 0 0 12 1 14 10
2007 1285 10 9 5 0 9 1 14 12
2008 1188 3 3 -1 0 -8 0 -9 -3
2009 1266 9 7 -1 0 1 1 2 4
2010 1226 9 7 0 0 1 1 2 5


zDiff: Plays made compared to an average defender according to zo ne rating
zRS: Runs saved compared to an average defender according to zone rating
ARM: Runs saved by a player's arm compared to an average defender according to UZR
DPR: Runs saved in terms of turning double plays compared to an average defender according to UZR (for infielders)
RngR: Runs saved by a player's range compared to an average defender according to UZR
ErrR: Runs saved in terms of errors made/not made compared to an average defender according to UZR
UZR: Total runs saved compared to average (sum of ARM, DPR, RngR, and ErrR)
aRS: Average of zRS and UZR

UZR is a little less enamored of Granderson than zone rating, but an average of the two puts him about a half win better than average.

In terms of non-SB baserunning, Granderson was two runs better than average in 2009, and about five runs better than average in 2008. So he'd probably project to be something like three runs above average.

So plus 30 offense, plus five defense and plus three baserunning gives you a player that should be worth around four wins above replacement level. Granderson is signed through 2012 at a total cost of $23.75M, then there's a team option for 2013 for $12M with a $2M buyout.

Here's how Granderson projects over the next four seasons.

Year Age PA AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO HBP SB CS DP AVG OBP SLG BR BRAR wOBA
2010 28 675 600 101 154 27 12 25 70 70 132 3 19 4 5 .257 .338 .468 95 30 .348
2011 29 643 572 96 148 26 11 24 65 68 125 3 17 4 4 .258 .340 .465 91 28 .349
2012 30 632 560 92 142 24 10 23 63 68 123 3 15 5 4 .253 .337 .455 86 25 .344
2013 31 622 553 89 140 24 9 23 62 67 123 3 14 5 3 .253 .336 .454 85 24 .344
Total 2572 2285 379 584 101 41 96 259 274 503 12 65 18 16 .255 .338 .461 357 108 .346


A lot has been made about Granderson's career platoon splits. .292/.367/.528 in 2211 PAs vs RHP, compared to .210/.270/.344 in 685 PAs vs LHP. I bolded the 685 PAs to make a point. 685 PAs is roughly equivalent to one full season. We wouldn't base our assessment of a player's true talent after 685 PAs in a single season, so why should we do it with Granderson vs. LHP?

We should expect Granderson (or any lefty hitter) to have a non-trivial platoon split. What we shouldn't assume is that a player's career platoon splits to date are what we should expect against LHP going forward, especially after only 685 PAs.

Another split that's interesting with Granderson is his home/road split. In his career he's hit .261/.334/.451 in 1442 PAs at home compared to .284/.353/.516 in 1454 PAs on the road. In general, players hit about 10% better at home. Unfortunately, it doesn't mean we can throw out his home splits and projected him to hit 10% than .284/.353/.516 at home. But it does mean that it's possible Granderson was hurt more by his home field than a general park factor adjustment would capture and may see a better than expected boost if he moves to a park that's better suited to his game (like a certain disgraceful bandbox for example).

Given his age, he shouldn't decline all that much over the next few years. If we assume he'll lose around a run of value defensively each season, his total run value would work out to something like 108 BRAR and 15 defensive runs saved. That works out to around 12 wins over the next four years. On the free agent market, four years and 12 wins would probably cost you around $50M, which is a touch more than $24M. In a lot of ways, this trade parallels the Nick Swisher acquisition, although the Yankees gave up a lot more in this trade. They got a player who's under 30, coming off a down year, signed to a very reasonable contract, with a lot of reasons to think that the player can bounce back.

Now, obviously there's a second part to the equation here, which is who the Yankees traded to get Granderson. I'll put up a separate post about Austin Jackson, Ian Kennedy and Phil Coke in the next day or two.
--Posted at 5:09 pm by SG / 107 Comments | - (179)



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