The Curse of Jerry Hairston, Jr./Eric Hinske:
 

Monday, March 30, 2009

The 2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - American League Edition

Opening Day is almost here, so it’s time to present my annual Diamond Mind Projection blowout.  The idea behind this is to take several projection systems and run the 2008 season through Diamond Mind Baseball, which I consider to be the most statistically accurate baseball simulator out there.

I’ve done this for the last few years.  If you want to see how previous runs have gone, here are the links:

2005
2006
2007
2008

As you can see if you look at the prior runs, the results can be hit and miss, but that’s certainly understandable.  This year, I’m again using six different projection systems, and I’ve run each one 1000 times for a total of 6000 iterations.

Before I present the projected standings, it’s disclaimer time.
1) Projection systems are inherently limited in their accuracy, particularly for pitchers.  We can get a rough idea of how most players will perform by looking at their past histories and how similar players have performed, and factoring in aging and regression, but abilities/talent can change in ways that can’t be forecasted.

2) Playing time distribution in these simulations will not match the actual playing time of the players involved.  I used the rosters and depth charts available at MLB.com and Baseball Prospectus as my guide to set these up as realistically as possible, but it’s a possible source of error.  Rosters were set up to have 35-40 or so active players per team, and to get a reasonable amount of playing time from the bench and extra pitchers, to more closely model reality.

3) We cannot predict injuries and/or roster changes.  These simulations do include projected playing time based on past health issues, so someone like Rich Harden is not expected to make 30 starts.  I’ve also included random injuries which may lead to some of the outlying results you see, but there’s no way to account for all the fluctuations that will happen with rosters this season.

4) These are the averages of 1000 seasons, so the results will tend to regress towards the mean.  The final standings will not look like this, because they only play the season once.

5) These are NOT my predictions.  These are projections based on running a computer simulation thousands of times with projection data that is inherently limited.  If your favorite team doesn’t project well, don’t blame me, blame the computers and spreadsheets that projected them.  I guess you can blame me for the CAIRO results if you want, otherwise you can take heart in the 2005 White Sox projecting to win 79 games, the 2006 Tigers projecting to win 80, or the 2007 Rockies projecting to win 79.

6) Since this is all automated, I don’t break ties.  I simply award all ties a share of either the division title or wild card when it happens which is why you may see some funny decimal places in the standings that follow.

OK, so now that the disclaimers are out of the way, onto the projected standings.  I am showing W-L to one decimal point to deal with displayed rounding issues and so I don’t get people asking me why the wins and losses don’t add up to exactly 2430, not to imply that these results are that precise.

There’s too much crap to fit it all into one post, so I’ve created separate posts for both leagues, and then a separate post for each projection system.

2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - National League Summary
2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - CHONE edition
2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - Hardball Times edition
2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - Marcel edition
2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - PECOTA edition
2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - ZiPS edition
2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout - CAIRO edition

And here are the combined standings of all 6000 projections:

AL East W L RF RA Div WC StD W Std RF Std RA Median Mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 APW Std APW
NYA 95.9 66.1 853 711 2908.8 1776.2 90 - 102 813 - 894 673 - 749 96 98 3058 1897 963 74 8 0 100 95 - 104
BOS 94.3 67.7 837 703 2157.3 2053.4 88 - 101 796 - 879 667 - 739 94 94 2295 2205 1351 130 19 0 94 90 - 98
TAM 90.1 71.9 795 695 916.3 1591.2 84 - 96 756 - 834 659 - 732 90 89 1009 1735 2753 431 72 0 88 83 - 92
TOR 75.6 86.4 691 742 9.4 80.3 69 - 82 654 - 728 705 - 780 76 74 14 100 410 2979 2497 0 78 74 - 83
BAL 74.5 87.5 781 844 8.3 46.3 68 - 81 742 - 820 803 - 885 74 74 10 63 320 2457 3150 0 71 66 - 76
AL Central W L RF RA Div WC StD W Std RF Std RA Median Mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 APW Std APW
CLE 85.5 76.5 803 754 2958.1 110.7 79 - 92 763 - 843 716 - 792 86 88 3092 1619 775 378 136 0 89 85 - 94
DET 81.4 80.6 784 775 1526.9 77.7 75 - 88 745 - 822 736 - 814 82 83 1629 1751 1159 901 560 0 83 80 - 87
MIN 79.5 82.5 748 769 1017.4 75.1 73 - 86 710 - 786 729 - 808 79 78 1102 1378 1558 1262 700 0 79 76 - 82
KC 74.6 87.4 728 801 259.1 18.5 68 - 81 690 - 766 761 - 841 75 75 291 746 1328 1652 1983 0 75 71 - 78
CHA 74.1 87.9 751 826 238.5 17.5 68 - 80 713 - 790 787 - 865 74 74 266 676 1188 1674 2196 0 69 65 - 74
AL West W L RF RA Div WC StD W Std RF Std RA Median Mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 APW Std APW
LAA 85.4 76.6 777 734 3356.4 55.8 79 - 92 737 - 816 696 - 772 85 86 3498 1607 708 187 0 0 88 84 - 93
OAK 81.1 80.9 768 755 1563.4 60.3 75 - 87 728 - 808 717 - 793 81 82 1673 2155 1607 565 0 0 82 78 - 86
SEA 77.8 84.2 710 737 882.8 26.9 71 - 84 673 - 746 698 - 775 78 77 961 1631 1998 1410 0 0 77 73 - 80
TEX 72.1 89.9 776 879 199.1 10.2 66 - 79 737 - 815 835 - 924 72 72 227 672 1578 3523 0 0 70 64 - 75
Avg WC 93.3


Legend
W:Average wins over 6000 seasons
L:Average losses over 6000 seasons
RF:Average runs for(scored) over 6000 seasons
RA:Average runs allowed over 6000 seasons
Div: Number of division titles won over 6000 seasons. Ties are split (ie, if two teams tie for a division, they each get 0.5 Div)
WC: Number of wild cards won. Same deal with the ties here
StD W: Wins within one standard deviation either way
Std RF: Runs for within one standard deviation either way
Std RA: Runs allowed within one standard deviation either way
Median: Median win total
Mode: Mode win total
1: Number of times in first place
2: Number of times in second place
3: Number of times in third place
4: Number of times in fourth place
5: Number of times in fifth place
6: Number of times in sixth place
APW: Average placing wins. This is the average win total to take each place in the division
Std APW: APW within one standard deviation
Avg WC: Average victory total of the wild card winner over 1000 seasons.

I'll run through the divisions and teams briefly:

AL East
Regular readers know that this whole exercise is just an excuse to make use of pie charts, so I'll start off each division writeup with a pie chart showing the breakdown for how the division titles were distributed. The pie charts here are for the combination of all projections. To look at the same thing for each separate projection just go to the appropriate link(s) above.



Team: New York Yankees
Avg Prj W: 96
2008 Actual W: 89
2008 PythagenPat W: 87
W Diff: 7
PythagenPat W Diff: 9
Avg Prj RF: 853
2008 RF: 789
RF Diff: 64
Avg RA: 711
2008 RA: 727
RA Diff: -16
RF+RA Diff: 80
Division %: 48%
Wild Card %: 30%
Playoff %: 78%
High W: 98 (hbt)
Low W: 94 (marcel)
Gap: 4
Avg Div Plc: 1

Are the Yankees the best team in baseball? The numbers think so, although they thought so last year as well. The pitching and defense projects to be about two wins better than last season, but the bigger gain is on the offensive side (+65 runs) based on adding Mark Teixeira and Nick Swisher, plus more expected contributions from Robinson Cano, Jorge Posada and Hideki Matsui. So a projected 81 run differential improvement adds about seven wins to last year's actual 89 win team, and about nine to their PythagenPat 87 wins.

Why they might be better than projected: We can't predict injuries, but in order to handle some of the downside risk I restricted Alex Rodriguez's playing time to around 120 games and Jorge Posada to around 100 games. On the pitching side I assumed that they will not get full seasons out of any of A.J. Burnett (around 27 starts), Chien-Ming Wang (around 26 starts), Andy Pettitte (around 25 starts) and Joba Chamberlain (around 23 starts). If those four are able to make more starts than that the Yanks should be a little better.

Why they might be worse than projected: They're not as deep as they could be. Having the loser of the Nady/Swisher battle around for corner oF and 1B depth will help, but they're susceptible at other positions. Right now the rotation looks solid, and with Phil Hughes, Ian Kennedy and Alfredo Aceves around they have some decent projected depth, but it's a reasonable question how good any of those three may be in 2009 if pressed into duty. The bullpen has some talented arms who project fairly well, but aside from Mariano Rivera they all carry some risk.

Legend
Avg Prj W: Average projected wins
2008 Actual W: Actual wins in 2008
2008 PythagenPat W: 2008 PythagenPat Wins
W Diff: Avg Prj W - 2008 Actual W
PythagenPat W Diff: Avg Prj W - 2008 PythagenPat W
Avg Prj RF: Average projected runs scored
2008 RF: 2008 runs scored
RF Diff: Avg Prj RF - 2008 RF
Avg RA: Average projected runs allowed
2008 RA: 2008 runs allowed
RA Diff: Avg Prj RA - 2008 RA
RF+RA Diff: Projected run differential delta
Division %: Percentage of times the team won their division
Wild Card %: Percentage of time the team won the wild card
Playoff %: Division% plus Wild Card %
High W: Higest average W projection and system
Low W: Lowest average W projection and system
Gap: Gap between High W and Low W
Avg Div Plc: Average place in division

Team: Boston
Avg Prj W: 94
2008 Actual W: 95
2008 PythagenPat W: 96
W Diff: -1
PythagenPat W Diff: -2
Avg Prj RF: 837
2008 RF: 845
RF Diff: -8
Avg RA: 703
2008 RA: 694
RA Diff: 9
RF+RA Diff: -17
Division %: 36%
Wild Card %: 34%
Playoff %: 70%
High W: 96 (chone)
Low W: 92 (marcel)
Gap: 4
Avg Div Plc: 2

Boston returns just about all their key players from last year's 96 win PythagenPat team, but they are projected to score a few less runs and allow a few more, which knocks them down by a win. Given the margin of error we're dealing with here, I'd say they are basically even with the Yankees, although they're tough to project given the uncertainty of some of their off-season signings.
Why they might be better than projected: The biggest reason is Jon Lester. Lester was outstanding last year as he appeared to finally have regained his strength after his cancer scare. However, the projection systems don't care about why Lester struggled in his prior seasons. They just see that he did and that suppresses his projections in 2009. While the jump in his innings last year is a possible concern, I'd estimate that a healthy Lester should be at least a win better than projected. The projection systems also expect Dustin Pedroia and Kevin Youkilis to regress somewhat. It's tough to say what kind of contributions they'll get out of Smoltz/Penny and Saito, all of whom are talented but who are all working their way back from injuries. If any of them can rebound somewhat, that will help out a bit.

Why they might be worse than projected: Daiskuke Matsuzaka outpitched his peripherals last year and may struggle to match his efficacy of last season. David Ortiz is projected to bounce back a fair amount but it's possible that his wrist injury may make that hard. Jed Lowrie looks entrenched as the starting SS, and while his defensive metrics were very good in a very small sample size last season, his minor league scouting reports are less sanguine about his defense. It's entirely possible that none of Penny/Smoltz/Saito contribute anything meaningful. Still, I unfortunately have a hard time seeing them being much worse.

Team: Tampa Bay
Avg Prj W: 90
2008 Actual W: 97
2008 PythagenPat W: 92
W Diff: -7
PythagenPat W Diff: -2
Avg Prj RF: 795
2008 RF: 774
RF Diff: 21
Avg RA: 695
2008 RA: 671
RA Diff: 24
RF+RA Diff: -3
Division %: 15%
Wild Card %: 27%
Playoff %: 42%
High W: 92 (pecota)
Low W: 88 (chone)
Gap: 4
Avg Div Plc: 3

The upstart Rays (Tampa Bay fans have to be tired of the word upstart by now) surprised most of the mainstream media with their performance last season, although CHONE and PECOTA both expected them to be pretty good. The secret's out now, but this is a very talented group of players and they should be in the thick of the AL East and wild card race all season.

Why they might be better than projected: 23. 24. 25. 27. Most of their key players are young and have the potential for growth beyond what the typical aging patterns built into projections systems would assume. They've got a deep farm system which can help them patch from within or go out and trade for help if needed. David Price's projections are pretty conservative in general based on the little pro experience he has. Although he'll start the season in AAA, he has a good chance to be up soon and to contribute more than projected if you go by his stuff and his scouting reports.

Why they might be worse than projected: They got some out of character performances from several relievers last year, and some or all of them could digress a touch. Like everyone, injuries could hurt them, although their overall organizational depth should mitigate that. They're in probably the toughest division in baseball, although they're a big part of that.

Team: Toronto
Avg Prj W: 76
2008 Actual W: 86
2008 PythagenPat W: 93
W Diff: -10
PythagenPat W Diff: -17
Avg Prj RF: 692
2008 RF: 714
RF Diff: -22
Avg RA: 742
2008 RA: 610
RA Diff: 132
RF+RA Diff: -154
Division %: 0%
Wild Card %: 1%
Playoff %: 1%
High W: 77 (cairo)
Low W: 74 (pecota)
Gap: 3
Avg Div Plc: 4

Why they might be better than projected: Travis Snider is a very good prospect, but his average projection is only .255/.321/.426. He has the talent to exceed that although he's still very young. They have arguably the most valuable pitcher in baseball at the front of their rotation. Vernon Wells could play a full season.

Why they might be worse than projected: They've got a lot of question marks in their rotation, and their offense looks unimpressive. If Baltimore makes a leap forward, it will likely come at the expense of the Jays.

Team: Baltimore
Avg Prj W: 74
2008 Actual W: 68
2008 PythagenPat W: 73
W Diff: 6
PythagenPat W Diff: 1
Avg Prj RF: 781
2008 RF: 782
RF Diff: -1
Avg RA: 844
2008 RA: 869
RA Diff: -25
RF+RA Diff: 24
Division %: 0%
Wild Card %: 1%
Playoff %: 1%
High W: 76 (chone)
Low W: 73 (pecota)
Gap: 3
Avg Div Plc: 5

Baltimore's not really a bad team right now. Unfortunately for them, they're in the AL East. I calculate a rough dvisional penalty using the formula N - N/2 times Opponent's winning percentage, where N is the number of interdivisional games. In Baltimore's case, their collective AL East oppenents project to a winning percentage of .5495, so their AL East penalty is around 4 wins. Out of curiosity, I flipped Milwaukee with Baltimore and ran 100 simulations. Baltimore went from 74-88 on average to 81-81, and Milwaukee went from 83-79 on average to 75-87.

Why they might be better than projected: They have Matt Wieters 'Nuff said. Actually, that's lazy. They also have Nick Markakis, who's awesome, and Adam Jones and Felix Pie who have the talent to be awesome. Rich Hill looked like he was on the verge of being a solid lefty starter until his back and control deserted him. While the odds of it are small, he could return to where he was in 2007.

Why they might be worse than projected: Their rotation is full of question marks. Adam Eaton may actually pitch for them. They are going to have a crap load of tough games.

Here's a clustered column look at how many times each team placed 1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.,



AL Central


Team: Chicago White Sox
Avg Prj W: 74
2008 Actual W: 89
2008 PythagenPat W: 89
W Diff: -15
PythagenPat W Diff: -15
Avg Prj RF: 751
2008 RF: 811
RF Diff: -60
Avg RA: 826
2008 RA: 729
RA Diff: 97
RF+RA Diff: -157
Division %: 4%
Wild Card %: 0%
Playoff %: 4%
High W: 77 (cairo)
Low W: 72 (zips)
Gap: 5
Avg Div Plc: 5

Why they might be better than projected: Because they almost always are?
2005: +20
2006: + 8
2007: - 4
2008: +15
Those are the differences between the White Sox projections I've run since 2005 and their actual win totals. When a model misses once, it could be luck. When it misses twice it could also be luck. When it misses three times, it could conceivably still be luck, but more likely it points to some kind of systemic error in the model.

They may not project well statistically, but I think Kenny Williams and his scouts do well in identifying breakout candidates and players who are better-suited to their ballpark. I also think Don Cooper is one of the best pitching coaches in baseball and that helps them too. The projections generally assume regression from Carlos Quentin, Gavin Floyd and John Danks, but it's certainly possible all have improved tangibly enough to make those projections pessimistic given their ages (26, 26 and 23 respectively).

Why they might be worse than projected: Their young players could all hit/pitch like their projections say, and their older players like Jermaine Dye and Jim Thome could start to show the effects of their age.

Team: Cleveland
Avg Prj W: 86
2008 Actual W: 81
2008 PythagenPat W: 85
W Diff: 5
PythagenPat W Diff: 1
Avg Prj RF: 803
2008 RF: 805
RF Diff: -2
Avg RA: 754
2008 RA: 761
RA Diff: -7
RF+RA Diff: 5
Division %: 49%
Wild Card %: 2%
Playoff %: 51%
High W: 88 (chone)
Low W: 84 (hbt)
Gap: 4
Avg Div Plc: 1

Why they might be better than projected: After leading the league in OPS+ in 2004 and 2006, Travis Hafner's performance has plummetted. He's still fairly young and a rebound by him would be a big boost to the Indians' lineup. Grady Sizemore's already playing at an MVP-level clip but he's still young enough to have some more growth in him. Cliff Lee's probably not going to be as good as he was in 2008, but he also may not regress as much as the projections expect.

Why they might be worse than projected: Hafner may not rebound at all. They've got Carl Pavano as their #3 starter. They could use a little more power from the infield and OF corners than they project to get.

Team: Detroit
Avg Prj W: 81
2008 Actual W: 74
2008 PythagenPat W: 78
W Diff: 7
PythagenPat W Diff: 3
Avg Prj RF: 784
2008 RF: 821
RF Diff: -37
Avg RA: 775
2008 RA: 857
RA Diff: -82
RF+RA Diff: 45
Division %: 25%
Wild Card %: 1%
Playoff %: 27%
High W: 85 (chone)
Low W: 76 (marcel)
Gap: 9
Avg Div Plc: 2

Why they might be better than projected: Their defense should be better with Inge at third and Adam Everett as short. Miguel Cabrera is still one of the best hitters in baseball. Gary Sheffield looked cooked in 2008, but if healthy he could exceed his projections. Justin Verlander also has the talent to outpitch his projections by a non-trivial amount.

Why they might be worse than projected: Their rotation is still a little iffy with Jeremy Bonderman's health status and Dontrelle Willis's lost talent. Brandon Lyon's penciled in as the closer right now but his health and effectiveness are legitimate concerns.

Team: Kansas City
Avg Prj W: 75
2008 Actual W: 75
2008 PythagenPat W: 72
W Diff: 0
PythagenPat W Diff: 3
Avg Prj RF: 728
2008 RF: 691
RF Diff: 37
Avg RA: 801
2008 RA: 781
RA Diff: 20
RF+RA Diff: 17
Division %: 4%
Wild Card %: 0%
Playoff %: 5%
High W: 77 (chone)
Low W: 70 (cairo)
Gap: 7
Avg Div Plc: 4

Why they might be better than projected: Alex Gordon improved his OBP by 37 points and his SLG by 21 pts in 2008 and could possibly make more improvements in 2009. Billy Butler disappointed in 2008 but he's still really young (23) and still has that prospect sheen. Zack Greinke was very good last year and over his last 11 starts he had a 2.34 ERA and struck out 69 hitters in 69.1 innings. The projections expect him to give some of those gains back, but he may not.

Why they might be worse than projected: Kyle Farnsworth. Right now 2B looks suspect, although Mark Teahan may be able to make the transition.

Team: Minnesota
Avg Prj W: 79
2008 Actual W: 88
2008 PythagenPat W: 89
W Diff: -9
PythagenPat W Diff: -10
Avg Prj RF: 748
2008 RF: 829
RF Diff: -81
Avg RA: 769
2008 RA: 745
RA Diff: 24
RF+RA Diff: -105
Division %: 17%
Wild Card %: 1%
Playoff %: 18%
High W: 85 (chone)
Low W: 78 (chone)
Gap: 7
Avg Div Plc: 3

Why they might be better than projected: Most of their core players are relatively young. Their defense projects to be around 20 runs above average using a combination of zone rating and Fan Graphs' UZR, something that may or not be factored in adequately in the various projection systems.

Why they might be worse than projected: Joe Mauer is probably their most important player, and he's dealing with knee and back issues this spring. Joe Crede's back may not hold up that well playing half his games on turf,



AL West


Team: Los Angeles Angels
Avg Prj W: 85
2008 Actual W: 100
2008 PythagenPat W: 88
W Diff: -15
PythagenPat W Diff: -3
Avg Prj RF: 777
2008 RF: 765
RF Diff: 12
Avg RA: 734
2008 RA: 697
RA Diff: 37
RF+RA Diff: -25
Division %: 56%
Wild Card %: 1%
Playoff %: 57%
High W: 87 (pecota)
Low W: 84 (hbt)
Gap: 3
Avg Div Plc: 1

Why they might be better than projected: Their division isn't particularly strong, which may help them win a few more games than they project to. Howie Kendrick hasn't been able to stay on the field. The ability to stay healthy is a skill, but he may be able to crack the magic 500 PA barrier. They may get more innings from Kelvim Escobar than I have him projected for (around 80 innings).

Why they might be worse than projected: Ervin Santana and John Lackey are likely to open the season on the DL. While I assume that just about every pitcher will miss at least 2-3 starts a season in my depth charts, they could both miss more than that. Vlad Guerrero looks like he may be slowing down a little, and could underperform his projections. I've assumed Bobby Abreu will DH more than play the field, and his glove could hurt them if he sees too much time in the OF.

Team: Oakland
Avg Prj W: 81
2008 Actual W: 75
2008 PythagenPat W: 76
W Diff: 6
PythagenPat W Diff: 5
Avg Prj RF: 768
2008 RF: 646
RF Diff: 122
Avg RA: 755
2008 RA: 690
RA Diff: 65
RF+RA Diff: 57
Division %: 26%
Wild Card %: 1%
Playoff %: 27%
High W: 83 (chone)
Low W: 78 (chone)
Gap: 5
Avg Div Plc: 2

Why they might be better than projected: The projections all generally agree that Matt Holliday's performance will take a fairly significant hit by moving to the AL and from Colorado to Oakland. While I can't speak for the exact park/league factors of all the different systems, I can tell you that in CAIRO, Coors Holliday projected to hit .334/.409/.576 vs. Oakland Holliday hitting .295/.374/.501. If Holliday's game translates better than that, the A's should be able to snag another win or two. Even with Jason Giambi at first base, the A's look to have enough good defenders to have an above average overall defense. They've also got one of the deeper farm systems in baseball, which should help them with both filling in holes from within and acquiring pieces if needed.

Why they might be worse than projected: The health of some of their key players is usually an issue, particulary Eric Chavez. They'll also be relying on some pretty young pitchers who are talented, but notoriously difficult to project.

Team: Seattle
Avg Prj W: 79
2008 Actual W: 61
2008 PythagenPat W: 67
W Diff: 18
PythagenPat W Diff: 12
Avg Prj RF: 712
2008 RF: 671
RF Diff: 41
Avg RA: 725
2008 RA: 811
RA Diff: -86
RF+RA Diff: 127
Division %: 9%
Wild Card %: 4%
Playoff %: 13%
High W: 81 (cairo)
Low W: 78 (hbt)
Gap: 3
Avg Div Plc: 3

Why they might be better than projected: Felix Hernandez is already really good, but it wouldn't surprise anyone if he became the best pitcher in the majors as soon as this season. They've shored up their defense (the projected difference between a full season of Endy Chavez vs. Raul Ibanez is around 20 runs just by itself). Erik Bedard could make more than the 24 starts I have him penciled in for.

Why they might be worse than projected: The Mariners have several veterans in the last year of their contracts who they may decide to trade as part of their rebuilding. Trading any of them may cost them some wins in the short-term. The Mariners still haven't annointed a closer. While the role is generally overrated, it's still nice to have a decent one.

Team: Texas
Avg Prj W: 72
2008 Actual W: 79
2008 PythagenPat W: 75
W Diff: -7
PythagenPat W Diff: -3
Avg Prj RF: 776
2008 RF: 901
RF Diff: -125
Avg RA: 879
2008 RA: 967
RA Diff: -88
RF+RA Diff: -37
Division %: 3%
Wild Card %: 0%
Playoff %: 3%
High W: 75 (marcel)
Low W: 69 (zips)
Gap: 6
Avg Div Plc: 4

Why they might be better than projected: The Rangers probably have the best farm system in baseball. Neftali Feliz and Derek Holland should begin the year in AAA and be available for a boost in the rotation at some point during the season. Ian Kinsler out-OPS+'ed AL MVP Dustin Pedroia by 12 points (134 to 122) and could outperform his projections.

Why they might be worse than projected: Michael Young's transition to 3B may not work out real well. Kinsler hasn't been able to play more than 130 games yet in his MLB career so his health is a potential concern.



Anyone who wants to look at or play around with the raw team level data from the simulations can download this Excel spreadsheet.

And that's your 2009 Diamond Mind Projection Blowout. Like I say every year, results are not guaranteed.
--Posted at 12:01 pm by SG / 117 Comments | - (625)

Comments

Page 1 of 2 pages:  1 2 >

Yeesh.  Do you sleep?

So I don’t understand about APW vs W.  No doubt there’s a link to a link to the info above, though.

Ahh, APW isn’t “Average Projected Wins”.  From the linkage:

“APW: Average placing wins. This is the average win total to take each place in the division.”

Sleep is overrated.

APW does not map to the team it’s listed next to.  It just shows the average # of wins the team that finished in that place won.  So if you look at the AL East, on average, the team that finished first won 100 games, the team that finished second won 94, the team that finished 3rd won 88, etc.,

You can sleep when you’re dead.  But are you sure you want all of this up on the site at the same time?  OTOH, mmmm… pie (charts)!

I was going to break it up, but I still have to get through the player projections so I figured I’d throw it all up.

SG,

You may have the Rays and the Jays mixed up in your write-ups, starting from “Why they might be better than projected.”

Phenomenal work, will take some digesting. But the pie-charts should help in that process.

Also, I welcome our new bar graph overlords.

“APW does not map to the team it’s listed next to.”

Yep, it’s all clear, I just hit the wrong possible acronym source and couldn’t figure out why the average projected wins were listed twice and different.

Doesn’t 100 seem rather high, btw?  I wonder if there’s an effect of taking only upward fluctuations which exaggerates that.

You may have the Rays and the Jays mixed up in your write-ups, starting from “Why they might be better than projected.”

Oops, forgot the Jays’ numbers, I added them.

How did you make the logoed pies, btw?  And did you purposely make the RS background that pinkish lilac?

Doesn’t 100 seem rather high, btw?

It does seem high, but I guess if you have three 90+ win teams in the same division it has to be.

How did you make the logoed pies, btw? 
Excel 2007 lets you import an image as the fill for data points on charts.

And did you purposely make the RS background that pinkish lilac?

That would be juvenile.

Not that it counts for that much, but it seems that Brandon Morrow is officially the Mariners closer now. Rowland-Smith is probably going to be their 5th starter.

The NYT considers Lombardi a top Yankee blogger.  Has he provided as much content over the last year as SG did just today?

Cliff Corcoran seemed surprisingly lame in that interview.

13- Does “I’m not saying Arod’s an idiot, but he’s an idiot” count as content?

Great charts!

What software are you using?

Jed Lowrie looks entrenched as the starting SS, and while his defensive metrics were very good in a very small sample size last season, his minor league scouting reports are less sanguine about his defense.

Checked his MiL TotalZone #‘s, and it looks like he’s generally low-average.  Like usually -5 to 0.  Fantastic stuff SG, as always.  Just think, one week from tomorrow we get actual, meaningful, baseball!

The NYT considers Lombardi a top Yankee blogger.  Has he provided as much content over the last year as SG did just today?

Didn’t you know?  This stuff was done using computers and geek-stats, compiled in a basement.  That means it isn’t *real* content.  Everything Lombardi writes is from actually WATCHING games, and talking to coaches and players.  That’s MEANINGFUL content.  Wins in a landslide.

What software are you using?

Diamond Mind Baseball to run the simulations, then Excel 2007 to compile the data and make the charts and whatever.

Dude, SG… nice.  Thanks.  This was a nice Monday afternoon read.

Just think, one week from tomorrow we get actual, meaningful, baseball!

wait, you mean the pennant isn’t handed out based on SG’s pre-season projections??

i’ve been wasting my life.

BTW, seriously amazing work.

“i’ve been wasting my life.”

One of the best American poems has that as its theme.

The Mariners still haven’t annointed a closer. While the role is generally overrated, it’s still nice to have a decent one.

Apparently, the Mariners listened to SG and anointed Morrow as their closer.  I fully expect “Who will pitch teh eighth!!!11!1!” crowd to use this as evidence that Joba should be teh eigth inning guy.

I love the first sentence of “why KC might be worse.”

Where did Baseball Prospectus have the Yankees in their predictions for 2009? Have they done them yet? I’m curious if their predictions match SG’s use of Pecota.

These are fantastic! smile

Hey, not sure why this works out this way, but does anyone else have trouble believing that the Rangers will only outscore the A’s by 8 runs?

Thanks a lot, SG.  Now I have to quit my job to read this post. 

I mean, now I get to quit my job to read this post.  Those pie-charts (finally!) might be the coolest thing I’ve ever seen here, or anywhere.

But damn, [22].  I come to this site to get away from poetry.

Where did Baseball Prospectus have the Yankees in their predictions for 2009?

Try this link: http://www.baseballprospectus.com/fantasy/dc/.

If you can’t get to it, they have the AL East as:
New York Yankees 100-62
Boston Red Sox 96-66
Tampa Bay Rays 95-67
Baltimore Orioles 75-87
Toronto Blue Jays 74-88

From Lombardi @ NYT:

“Nady just seems more like a Paul O’Neill than a Jason Giambi to me.”

I loved Paul O’Neill, but what he’s saying is “Nady is more like the worse of these two players.”  For G-d’s sake.  This reeks of the Times’ flop sweat as they desperately try to avoid the toppling dominoes that are their old-media brethren.  “Let’s do something with bloggers!  Get some bloggers!”

“Cliff Corcoran seemed surprisingly lame in that interview.”

One reason I stopped hanging around Bronx Banter was that he seemed like a dick every time I had an exchange with him—sort of dogmatic and fussy, no sense of humor or tolerance for friendly exaggeration.

I guess what I’m saying is that RLYW is the ONLY blog.

Try this link: http://www.baseballprospectus.com/fantasy/dc/.

Thanks a lot, SG!

So is that updated or is that pre-A-Rod injury?

Either way, I’m very pleased to see them basically agreeing with you, because I just read an article today where it quoted Baseball Prospectus as predicting under 90 wins for the Yankees, and that sounded completely absurd, so I’m glad to know that that article was wrong.

Great job SG. You are a credit to this… what… community… I suppose. Don’t know what the right word is. But whatever the hell it is, you are a credit to it.

“But damn, [22].  I come to this site to get away from poetry.”

If I should start to comment in iambics, would you leave?  Or would I catch a little yellow thunderbolt and grieve?

“I guess what I’m saying is that RLYW is the ONLY blog.”

Gotta agree with this, and as much as I’d like SG and co. to make millions off of it, I kind of like people from NYT/LoHud/etc. not poking around here.

BTW, hilarious fake conversation. Probably very accurate.

So is that updated or is that pre-A-Rod injury?

That’s with Rodriguez playing only 60% of the time.

I think Cliff is actually quite nice. But Bronx Banter operates slightly differently from RLYW, which is why he is on a “mod” mode most of the times. And that may be the reason why his demeanor is slightly different from the mods here.

If you really want to see a mod who is really arrogant and dick-ish, try Dave Cameron. The guy is really smart, and I really appreciate the hard work that he does at fangraphs, but he really has a thin skin for a mod, and takes criticisms as bad as I have seen any mod take.

The nice thing about RLYW is SG participates with the other posters on an almost equal basis (his thunderous identity notwithstanding), is incredibly open to all kinds of comments from random yahoos like yours truly, and has an incredible sense of humor. And of course, the pie-charts!

SG is teh best, no question.  But Larry and Jonathan and teh McNally’s have tehir good points too.

SG,

I think the February version of PECOTA standings had Yankees after the Red Sox. So what changed for the Yankees? Was the previous ranking pre-Teixiera?

I think the February version of PECOTA standings had Yankees after the Red Sox. So what changed for the Yankees? Was the previous ranking pre-Teixiera?

From the man who does the PECOTA depth charts himself (Clay Davenport)

Fielding. Nate changed the fielding numbers on the last weighted means spreadsheet, and when that kicked in the Yanks went way up and Boston came down. Until that point the weighted means spreadsheet was using last year’s team fielding numbers.

Ok, that doesn’t sound too good then. Are they still using RATE as their defensive metric? I remember you saying that it is nothing but noise, but I don’t know if that has improved.

I think they’ve moved to a play by play metric now (simple fielding runs?).  The Yanks were around -40 last year by ZR/UZR, they should be close to average this year, so whatever metric they are using seems to match what I’d expect.

[Minnesota]

High W: 85 (chone)
Low W: 78 (chone)

SG, those pie charts are gorgeous.

Melancon pitched three innings today.  I should note for consistency that my Top relievers should be starters hypothesis suggests he be converted if possible.

thank you SG, whoever you are.

If you really want to see a mod who is really arrogant and dick-ish, try Dave Cameron.

YES.  I love reading him, but if you have even an honest question, he’s likely to say something like, “I don’t have the time nor the inclination to explain it to you, so go look it up yourself”.  And that’s if he’s in a good mood. 

SG will bend over backwards to get you information you need, which makes me sometimes feel bad asking him to do stuff because I’m sure he actually has a paying job and all that.  Always appreciate all the hard work put into this site.

I guess what I’m saying is that RLYW is the ONLY blog.

With the above said, though this site I think is the BEST blog, I think it’s only fair to point out some of the other good ones.  FanGraphs is still good, and the other bloggers (e.g. Cartwright and Seidman among others) are much more approachable with questions and what-not.  “The Book” blog is good as well, as MGL and Tango in particular happily answer any questions.  The only problem is you need a degree in statistical research to understand half of what they are talking about, but sometimes you can correlate between the “plain English” SG uses (also much appreciated!) and the “stats speak” they use.

This website is an oasis in an otherwise dry, dry world.

thank you SG, whoever you are.

he’s Iron Man.

Is my browser refusing to show any more posts, or has yup really brought all commentary to an end?

just like when i show up at a party in real life.

Don’t worry.  If you ever show up at a party I’m at, I’ll talk to you.  Of course, I have no idea what you look like or anything, so I’ll just assume that every person standing alone at a party is you.

yup=Rorschach

and I say that with love

so rilkefan, do you believe the Yankees should have turned Mariano back into a starter after 96?  Not trying to be contentious, just want you to expound your theory.  Maybe this is something you discussed at length during my hiatus from RLYW.

“I think is the BEST blog”

Yes, that’s really what I meant.  I look at a lot of blogs occasionally, even Lombardi, but this is the only one I look at every day, and comment on.

Heresy time:  If Joba can’t figure out a way to keep his pitch count down, he won’t be that effective or valuable as a starter.  If he keeps that up maybe the bullpen IS the best place for him…we’ll see.  But he’s always had trouble with being economical.

Mike, just picture Brad Pitt.  then put a Yankee hat on him.  then give him darker hair, make him a little shorter, a little less muscular, and about 75% less good looking.  you should find me.

so I figured I’d throw it all up.

Just like Tom Gordon!

So, the Rays seem to have the strongest pitching staff in the east or am I misreading?

yup=Rorschach
and I say that with love

Rorschach was the man.
But I don’t wish for a blue superman with no clothes on to acksplode yup.

i guess the million dollar question is HOW LONG do you give Joba to figure those things out?

in New York, people want that answer to be “half a season”...but anywhere else in baseball, this could be years.

“do you believe the Yankees should have turned Mariano back into a starter after 96?”

Yes.

[54] - From Jun 13 through Jul 30 of 2008 (from the end of the stretch-out to the game before the injury) Joba pitched in 9 games, with 54 IP and threw 899 pitches.  That’s 6 innings per game and 16.6 pitches per inning.  While that’s no Greg Maddux, I think that’s a respectable level of “economy”.  Obviously if he regresses from there it’s something to think about, but I like the chances to improve on that.

I’d give him the next two seasons, minimum, unless he shows signs of actually getting worse.  Minimum.

Even as a 5-6 inning pitcher, Joba’s value as a starter would be higher than as a ~75IP reliever, no?  And I think we know he has the potential to do better than 5-6IP/start.  We’ve seen him do it.  He just needs to do it more consistently.  He’s what, 23?

But he’s always had trouble with being economical.

It’s taken Scott Kazmir some time to get more efficient…but five innings of him is still pretty good.

Why is it that just about every other radio announcer team sounds better to me than Sterling and Waldman?  Ed’s tooling on them in the Gardner thread is the rough parody equivalent of the movie “Office Space” to life in cubeland.  Honestly, in the GF league, only the Astros announcers are less tolerable.  The Reds have a guy whose drawl is just awesome.  Joba K’d a Red to finish the 2nd, and he just said “nayuhsty” so simply and perfectly.

Other teams’ announcers are also bad.  The Angels crew sucks, for the Dodgers Rick Monday is a complete moron PLUS he works with Charlie Steiner, Hawk Harrelson is odious, the Blue Jays guys do nothing but complain about how much money the Yankees have…not that S&W are any good, they’re awful.

Less snarkily, I would want to know if he could really throw a changeup or whatever, if batters can adjust to the cutter in-game after three ABs.  In e.g. 2007 his RSAR was 13, or maybe 1.3*1.5/10 = 2 wins, which is less than what an average starter who throws 200 innings is worth.  In 2008 it was 23 RSAR, so 3.5 wins, or a bit less than Mussina’s 3.8.

Off topic: The big lie about the rise in sea levels. For all you global warming believers out there.


http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/christopherbooker/5067351/Rise-of-sea-levels-is-the-greatest-lie-ever-told.html

Note to self: Do not feed Don.

It’s not heresy because you said “if.”  Heresy would be saying that “teh eight” is so much more important than the first seven that it’s a no-brainer.  Of course, to the people who would say that, making Joba a starter is the heresy.

Suzyn and Sterling are the worst in the biz.  Clearly.  I don’t think The Yanks can ever win with Suzy in the booth.  Deep down we are all rooting against them so we don’t have to hear her get excited (goodness gracious Rog-ah Clemens).

“So, the Rays seem to have the strongest pitching staff in the east or am I misreading?”

I’d guess that defense skews RA(pitching) above.

That’s right rilkefan, the truth might just set you free.

PagsRags @69 -  You just discovering this? Unlistenable.

Don: keep fightin the good fight.  If AGW is not a total sham it’s close.  Another way to tax and spend.

The party’s over and all the dishes are dirty.  And someone puked on the carpet.

fgas: So what about [59]/[65]?

[76]

Sorry, I did read them.  With hindsight, maybe they should have given him another shot at the rotation.  I haven’t done any digging to try and see what the Yankees thinking was back then.  If Mo came up today, would he get more of a shot in the rotation?  Probably. 

Bob Watson and Gene Michael were not dummies, though.  Maybe there were reasons for the decision, or maybe they just decided hey, Mo succeeded in relief, don’t mess with it—because he did have some bad starts too.

The only qualitative differences I can think of between starting and relieving are that when relieving a) you don’t have to go to a second pitch when batters adjust, because they only get one PA against you and b) you don’t need to sustain velocity/command over 6+ innings, so you can throw harder/more stressfully (whatever it is that makes the cutter cut so well).

So, maybe Rivera would have worked out if given another chance as a starter, but my guess is that the relieving is the role where you can maximize the effectiveness of his best pitch and minimize the ineffectiveness of his others (if they are in fact ineffective).

In light of that, I’d want to adjust Rilke’s hypothesis to “top relievers who pitch like starters do should be converted if possible.”

Of course Mo didn’t have (or for that matter need) the cutter back in 96.

You know, converting Mo could have been on Mel Stottlemyre too.  Didn’t he famously tell Dwight Gooden to try and strike out fewer guys?  Maybe he saw a live arm and lots of Ks and thought, “Bullpen!”

But that may be misleading re: Gooden.  After all the guy’s arm was tired.  Maybe it *did* make more sense for DG in 1996 to pitch to contact and trust the defense.

If Joba can’t figure out a way to keep his pitch count down, he won’t be that effective or valuable as a starter.

Pitch count didn’t seem to be a problem today. According to Pete Abe, he was at 67 through 5 innings. That seems pretty economical for a strike-out pitcher. You would think at that rate he could get through 7 innings in under 100 pitches. Today seemed more a case of endurance - he seemed to run out of gas after about 70 pitches. Hopefully he continues to build that endurance and is regularly going 7 IP in early May.

“Maybe it *did* make more sense for DG in 1996 to pitch to contact and trust the defense.”

Considering that the Yankees had a good defense back then, yeah, probably.

did you mean 1986?

Stottlemeyer actually tried to get Gooden to throw less hard with the Mets in 1986. Whether that was based on a philosophy to strike out less hitters is something that I don’t know, but it had that result.

I believe that was what yup was referring to.

Oh thanks—maybe I’m getting confused, I was remembering that Stott said this in 1996.  Quite probably I’m wrong then.

FWIW, I’m finding site access a bit unstable today.

You know, Mariano Rivera has a 3-3 record with a 5.94 ERA as a starter.  And that is a really small sample size.  Pointing to the one truly excellent MLB start that he ever had and saying he should have been given more of an opportunity to succeed as a starting pitcher is kind of silly, and rather unlike rilke.  He made five more starts after that, and was pretty ordinary in them, allowing 16 earned runs in 27 innings.  Two quality starts of 6 innings each, followed by two starts where he couldn’t get out of the sixth and one where he couldn’t get through five.

Also, Rivera never threw more than 131 innings in a minor league season, so there may have been legitimate concerns about his ability to handle a starter’s workload.  And finally, they didn’t convert him into a one inning reliever in 1996.  They got 107.3 innings of 2.09 ERA out of him.  Given the leverage of those innings, I wouldn’t be at all surprised if Rivera’s ‘96 was more valuable than 180 innings of 110 ERA+ as a starter would have been.

Yes, and it’s possible that Joba would be more valuable pitching 100 great innings instead of 180 mediocre ones too, but we don’t know yet, right?  I think rilke is saying Rivera should have gotten more opportunity to show whether he could be a starter and therefore be more valuable—not that he definitely would have been—and that there were some solid performances and one brilliant one to make one think he could go through a lineup multiple times.

[88], see “Less snarkily” in [65].  And I’m not insisting on the claim - note “hypothesis” above.

I wonder what value, if any, we can assign to the fact that it’s been 12 years since the Yankees’ front office has had to spend the offseason expending resources on placating the manager, the players, the media, and the fans, by figuring out who is going to close games.

That my memory is poor has been demonstrated many times, but I don’t recall that letting Wetteland go and elevating Mo caused nearly the controversy that attends such decisions today.

Also, here’s evidence that evolution is a hoax, and very likely a liberal scheme to raise taxes and increase government spending.

That my memory is poor has been demonstrated many times, but I don’t recall that letting Wetteland go and elevating Mo caused nearly the controversy that attends such decisions today.

i would guess that there are probably 20 times the number of media outlets/blogs today that need to fill space covering every detail of this team.

could you imagine the hand-wriging if Luis Sojo were a Yankee today?  a 37 OPS+ in 1998, 37!!  i don’t even remember the Eric Almonte era causing half the anguish as the Angel Berroa/Cody Ransom “situation”, and that was a fairly catastrophic event when Jeter seperated his shoulder.  the Yankees simply called someone up and played him, and that was that.

Luis Sojo’s grit and determination stats were historically high.

Good for nothing blogs.

I’m not insisting on the claim - note “hypothesis” above.

I don’t recall insisting that anyone was insisting on anything.  But citing a sample of n=1 as evidence in support of anything is still rather unlike you.

More importantly, my son threw 46 pitches and 37 strikes in four innings today.  Struck out five and allowed just four singles—two infield hits and two bloops.  Anybody got Boras’s number?

Looking for $50M?

14 pitches between 100 and 103 MPH…in the same game? Good god.

Just keep him away from Guitar Hero.  At least until after he signs.

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